Key Differences Between Burmese Teak and Indonesian Teak

Material and Appearance
Burmese teak has higher density and hardness, making it resistant to wear. It contains abundant iron and natural oils, which prevent deformation, repel insects, termites, and acids/alkalis, and enhance its moisture resistance and durability. It emits a natural aromatic scent and features a golden hue with elegant grain patterns, distinct dark grain lines, and oily streaks that form its unique natural texture. In contrast, Indonesian teak, due to shorter growth cycles, has higher shrinkage, is prone to deformation, and lacks corrosion resistance. Its wood fibers are coarser, with lower density, hardness, stability, and flexibility. It has minimal to no teak aroma and poor natural oil content. Indonesian teak often requires paint treatments to mask its uneven grain and dull color saturation, with barely visible mineral lines.

Growth Environment and Age
Burmese teak typically refers to teak sourced from old-growth forests in Myanmar, renowned for its superior quality and popularity in the Chinese market. These trees grow for over 50 years, often exceeding a century, earning them the designation of "old teak." Indonesian teak, however, is primarily cultivated in plantations. Despite similar climate and soil conditions to Myanmar, Indonesian teak’s overall quality is inferior. Plantation teak is harvested at 20–30 years of age, before reaching full maturity, resulting in suboptimal wood properties.

Price
Burmese teak costs approximately USD3,200 per cubic meter. Due to Myanmar’s export restrictions, the global supply of Burmese teak has dwindled, creating market shortages and driving up prices. Even existing stockpiles struggle to meet current demands. Indonesian teak, priced around 10,000 RMB per cubic meter, is more affordable but varies in quality due to inconsistent processing standards. Indonesian teak may be a viable option for buyers with expertise in teak identification.

Conclusion
Significant differences exist between Burmese and Indonesian teak in material quality, appearance, growth conditions, age, and price. Understanding these distinctions helps consumers make informed choices based on their needs and budgets.